[hpsdr] 20MHz ref. for Horton LO
Phil Harman
pvharman at arach.net.au
Wed Jul 12 19:29:15 PDT 2006
Hi Grant,
Thanks for you input - I will most certainly consider your suggestions.
73's Phil....VK6APH
----- Original Message -----
From: "Grant Hodgson" <grant at ghengineering.co.uk>
To: <hpsdr at hpsdr.org>
Sent: Tuesday, July 11, 2006 3:58 PM
Subject: [hpsdr] 20MHz ref. for Horton LO
> ***** High Performance Software Defined Radio Discussion List *****
>
> Some comments about generating the 800kHz comparison frequency for the
> Horton
> uW LO :-
>
> I would have thought that if Horton needs a 20MHz reference signal, then
> it
> should be Horton that generates it - not Gibraltar - it would seem to be a
> much neater engineering solution to keep the 20MHz signal on the Horton
> PCB only.
>
> There are a couple of easy ways to double the 10MHz signal :-
> 1) use a transformer and a dual-schottky diode pair to make a full-wave
> rectifier. You could buy one from the likes of Mini-circuits, but this
> would be a very expensive solution, a couple of discrete components is a
> very
> cheap, but effective solution. A buffer may be required for the 20MHz
> signal,
> but most PLL ICs have one on-chip already. The output doesn't really need
> much filtering - the odd harmonics should be fairly well down if the
> transformer is balanced and the diodes are matched, and the even harmonics
> don't matter - the PLL IC would be just as happy with a 20MHz square-wave
> input.
>
> 2) Use the internal reference doubler in one of the frac-N PLL ICs such as
> the
> LMX2486. The doubler adds negligable phase noise. You wouldn't need to
> use
> the fractional part of the dividers within this IC; you could use it just
> like
> a normal integer-N PLL with no additional fractional spurs.
>
> The LMX2486 has a few other features as well that I'm investigating for
> use on
> Horton.
>
> I wouldn't try to synthesise a 20MHz signal from 10MHz - far too
> complicated
> with worse performance and more cost.
>
> regards
>
> Grant G8UBN
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