[hpsdr] Mercury Receiver Board
Dave Larsen
kv0s.dave at gmail.com
Tue Jul 27 13:19:19 PDT 2010
Joe --
Very nice reply! I have wanted to do the same thing as well, as I
suspect many others. I would, with your permission, like to capture
this information on the Wiki.
Thanks for the information.
Dave KV0S
On Tue, 2010-07-27 at 13:51 -0600, Joe Martin K5SO wrote:
> ***** High Performance Software Defined Radio Discussion List *****
>
> As Phil is in bed right now I'll take a stab at this:
>
> The short answer to your question is, yes, there are things that need
> to be done in hardware to implement two Mercury boards.
>
> 1) A jumper on GPIO pair 3,2 (Channels_8_1) on J5 needs to be placed
> on both Mercury boards to specify that the board will use only one
> Atlas bus line for communication with Ozy (not eight bus lines).
>
> 2) No additional jumpers on J5 makes the board logically Mercury_ID =
> 0, one of the Mercury boards needs this configuration to specify which
> Atlas bus line the communication will occur.
>
> 3) An additional jumper on GPIO pair 5,4 makes the board Mercury_ID =
> 1, the second Mercury board needs this configuration to specify that
> it will use a different Atlas bus line from the first board for its
> communication with Ozy.
>
> 4) Both boards should use the same 122.88 MHz clock. There are
> several options to do this. For example, you can use the LVDS
> functions and header J1 on Mercury (using a twisted wire pair) for
> this between the Mercury boards and place the CLKSEL jumper in the
> "I" (internal) or "E" (external) position as appropriate for the board
> (master or slave relative to the 122.88 MHz Mercury oscillator) or,
> alternatively, simply remove the CLKSEL jumper entirely and run a
> twisted wire pair (one of the wires is ground) between the middle pin
> of CLKSEL on the slave Merc board and the middle pin of CLKSEL on the
> master Mercury board (CLKSEL jumper installed, in "I" position).
> Also, I remove the jumper on JP9 on the slave Mercury board, removing
> power to its 122.88 MHz osc. This is probably not necessary but it
> will be a quieter system overall with this unused oscillator turned
> off so I did it.
>
> 5) In my view, although I haven't tried otherwise, both Mercury boards
> should be using the same 10 MHz clock too. Atlas bus line C16 from
> Excalibur works well for this.
>
> 6) You need Mercury v3.0 or later FPGA code loaded in both Mercury
> boards. The local parameter NR in the Mercury Verilog code should be
> set to 2 (or greater is okay, but not 1!) for dual Mercury board
> operations; v3.0 has NR=8, that's okay but not necessary...it takes
> much longer to compile if NR=8 (~1hr) than if NR=2 (~3minutes)!
>
> 7) Command and control byte C4 to Ozy from the PC needs to be 0x08
> (when C0 = 0x00, assuming no DUPLEX mode or ALEX relay info is
> selected), specifying 2 receivers so that Ozy knows to insert
> additional IQ data bytes, from the second Mercury board,into the USB
> data stream to the PC.
>
> HOWEVER, I have recently discovered that the current FPGA code does
> not implement any kind of synchronization of the serial data stream
> from the second Mercury board, at the present time at least, so the
> insertion point is currently random (with respect to power up and data
> rate selection changes) for the data stream from the second Mercury.
> This causes havoc on the PC side, of course. That's a problem that
> has been brought to Kirk's attention and is currently being reviewed
> by Kirk (as the heavyweight Verilog coder, and me as a lightweight
> helper, hihi) for a solution.
>
> Fear not, this is simply a temporary glitch that won't last long.
> It'll get fixed shortly. Or, of course, if you want to do some
> Verilog coding you're more than welcome to join in to help resolve
> this little issue!!
>
> Hope this info helps!
>
> 73, Joe K5SO
>
>
> On Jul 27, 2010, at 12:47 PM, David McQuate wrote:
>
> > ***** High Performance Software Defined Radio Discussion List *****
> >
> > Hi Phil,
> > I'm curious as to where are there differences between multiple
> > receivers on one Mercury board,
> > and two, or more, Mercury boards ? As I see nothing in the USB
> > protocol V1.27 that
> > would distinguish between the two, I wonder if something needs to be
> > done in hardware...
> >
> > Thanks! & 73,
> > Dave
> >
>
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