[hpsdr] VNA brigde
Dick Faust
k9ivb at cox.net
Tue Mar 11 15:02:32 PDT 2014
Tony
The VNA bridge is essentially a Wheatstone Bridge. Instead of using a
"battery" and a DC micro ammeter it uses an AC source and an AC "meter".
For RF applications the AC source is often called a transmitter [signal
source] and the ac meter is a receiver [detector].
For broadband RF applications there are attenuators on the signal and
detector ports to maintain an impedance [50 ohms] for the transmission
lines that connect to the signal source and detector.
The VNA bridge actually has 4 ports. Signal IN, Detector Out, Reference
Impedance, and Unknown Impedance.
Thus the [low power] transmitter is connected to the "IN" port, The
receiver [very sensitive to high power] is connected to the "OUT" port,
and the "Unknown Impedance" is the circuit under test. Most often the
"Reference Impedance" is a 50 ohm 1% [or better] resistor that is an
interigal component of the VNA Bridge. Some bridges have provisions to
use an external reference circuit or component.
Use only Hermes and the VNA software with a bridge. DO NOT use your
Linear Amplifier !
The ARRL Handbook has more information on Wheatstone Bridges and RF
Measurements.
Dick K9IVB
On 3/11/2014 4:20 AM, Tony Hagen wrote:
> Hi Dick,
> I just downloaded the VNA bridge gerber and schematic.
> There are 3 ports IN, OUT and ref OUT.
> Could you please describe me where exactly this will fit in. I have a
> Hermes and a Linear Amplifier.
> 73s
> Tony
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